ISO 45001 Internal Audit Tips
Internal Audits are a Management System’s best friend.
An internal audit can be a value-added activity where the audit findings lead to great improvement in the effectiveness and efficiency of the system.
For example, use audits as opportunities to train others. Ask for a volunteer (who is not an auditor) to walk through the audit process with you as an assistant. This will provide others with a better understanding of what audits are and why they are necessary and help identify your potential next internal auditors.
Internal Audit Products and Articles to Better Your Organization:
- ISO 45001 Internal Auditor Training Courses
- ISO 45001 Lead Auditor Training Courses
- ISO 45001:2018 Internal Audit Checklist
- ISO 45001:2018 Internal Auditor Training Materials
- ISO 45001 Audit Types and How They are Executed
- Preparing for an Audit
How can you make your internal audit program work for your organization? Here are some tips to help get the most from your internal audits:
- Make sure the authority of the audit team is established so that the cooperation from auditees is assured or at least increased.
- Decide what areas of the company will be audited and the frequency of the audits.
- Then prepare a yearly audit schedule and distribute.
- Develop an audit plan.
- Decide what other audit resources are needed – checklists, other auditors?
- Determine the purpose of the audit –
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- Is it an overview of the area being audited?
- Or is it to concentrate on a specific system within the area?
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- Determine the purpose of the audit –
- Is it to comply with government regulations, health and safety standards, internal procedures and system?
- Hold a meeting with the auditors to discuss the plan, purpose, and scope of the audit.
- Read the documents you will be auditing against. Know what they say. Develop questions to ask the auditees.
- Conduct an opening meeting with the auditees.
- Use Key Performance Indicators
During an Audit
- Be professional at all times.
- Avoid being judgmental.
- Follow health and safety procedures, clean room procedures, and all other required procedures.
- Explain the purpose of the audit to the auditees.
- Answer questions or discuss compliance problems brought to your attention by auditees.
- Be flexible – if you find a potential problem not within the scope of the audit – evaluate the potential risks of the problem if left unaddressed.
- Encourage honesty with the auditees.
After the Audit
- Hold an auditors meeting to discuss the closing meeting content.
- Hold a closing meeting with all auditees involved with the audit.
- First, point what was done well.
- Second, address the nonconformances and ensure the auditees understand the nonconformance and what part of the standard is not met.
- Issue the audit report in a timely manner.
Encourage auditees to decide on the corrective actions. Allowing auditees to have input will give them ownership in implementing changes. - Assist those responsible for completing the corrective actions with setting reasonable deadlines. The correct action deadlines may vary depending on the severity of the noncompliance.
- Be available and willing to help the auditees.
- Ask for feedback on how you and your audit team were perceived – adjust your approach if necessary.
- One last tip: Involve people! Involving people creates a feeling that everyone is a vital contributor to a goal of the company – compliance.